A Review on Saraca asoca and Strychnos nux-vomica

Anushka Agarwal*and Harshwardhan Gupta

Ayurveda is a traditional medical system that has been used for centuries. Asoka is a sacred and legendary tree in India. Saraca asoca is a tree that is listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN. Strychnos nux vomica is a poisonous medicinal plant that is widely distributed. Different parts of this plant, primarily the seeds, have been used in classical Chinese and Indian medical systems. According to reports, Saraca asoca contains phytoconstituents like flavonoids, steroids, glycosides, saponins, carbohydrates, and proteins. It also reportedly has a variety of pharmacologic effects, including anti-diabetic, CNSdepressant, cardioprotective, anti-helminthic, anti-bacterial, anti-menorrhagic, anti-hyperglycaemic, and anti-cancer effects. Even though nux vomica is extremely poisonous, many diseases, including paralytic and neuralgic affections, dyspepsia, itching, urinary disorders, joint pain, dysentery, emotional disorders, epilepsy, rheumatism, and insomnia are thought to benefit from its use. This review's goal is to provide a detailed description of botany, phytochemicals, medicinal value, and pharmacological activity.

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Review Article
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